It
is true that neither the ancient wisdoms nor the modern sciences are complete in
themselves. They do not stand
alone. They call for one another.
Wisdom without science is unable to penetrate the full sapiential meaning of the
created and material cosmos. Science without wisdom leaves man enslaved to a
world of unrelated objects in which there is no way of discovering (or creating)
order and deep significance in man's own pointless existence. The vocation of
modern man was to bring about their union in preparation for a new age. The
marriage was wrecked on the rocks of the white man's dualism and of the inertia,
the incomprehension, of ancient and primitive societies. We enter the
post-modern (perhaps the post-historic!) era in total disunity and confusion.
But while the white man has always, naturally, blamed the traditional ancient
cultures and the primitive "savage" whom he never understood, it is certainly
clear that if the union of science and wisdom has so far not been successful it
is not because the East would not listen to the West: the East has been all too
willing to listen. The West has not been able to listen to the East, to Africa,
and to the now practically extinct voice of primitive America. As a result of
this the ancient wisdoms have themselves fallen into disrepute and Asia no
longer dares listen to herself !
The split of the European mind has become universal. All men (says L. L. Whyte) are caught in the "fundamental division between deliberate activity organized by static concepts, and the instinctive and spontaneous life."2 This dissociation, which was fruitful in the Renaissance, has now reached a point of mad development, of "behavior patterns unrelated to organic needs" and a "relentless passion for quantity" . . . "uncontrolled industrialism and excess of analytical thought" ... "without the catharsis of rhythmic relaxation or satisfying achievement."3
Thomas Merton, 2007, 'The One-eyed Giant'; In Light from the East, Ed. Harry Oldmeadow, World Wisdom
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