Early Gentian




04-Aug-2013 10:14
Denis Bellamy
 
Created using TheBrain.

 

An immediate consequence of the sale which split the Wales' enterpride in two was that Parsonage Bank, an important site for the rare Early Gentian, had now become a dead end in the grazing pattern of both sheep and cattle, which formerly zizaged their way up to a strip of flatter 'buttercup and daisy pasture' adjacent to Scotland Lodge. Their trampling and grazing had provided a habitat suitable for the low growing Gentian. A year after Robert Wales' death, twelve hundred plants were counted on the Bank and by the mid 1980s these had been reduced to about half a dozen by the mid 1980s. Satellite maps show that scrub is now developing along the fence line of the SSSI boundary (Fig 1) . The Early Gentian (Gentianella anglica) is only endemic to the south of England and has an international importance occuring in only 36 10x10 kn squares (Fig 2).  

 

Fig 1 Parsonage Bank (Google Maps 2013)

 

 

Fig 2 Distribution of Gentianella anglica

 

 

 

 Early Gentian Hybridisation      Early gentian distribution